Sweeping legislative tax or retirement reforms typically happen every 10 years or so, but December of 2019 brought us the 2nd major piece of congressional action in 2 years! Just two years ago, we were busy deciphering the TCJA (Tax Cuts and Jobs Act) passed in December 2017. Congress must have hired a new CAO (Chief Acronym Officer) this year. This one has a snazzier Acronym - the SECURE Act stands for “Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement”. It was signed into law in December 2019. Some of us are scratching our heads on whether this legislation does indeed set EVERY community up for retirement enhancement, but it is easier to say than …
Taxes
Did You Get a Business Owner’s Tax Break in 2018 and Beyond?
Last December, I went to my annual two day tax education class and sat with several old-timers at lunch. I felt like a whippersnapper next to them. One of them opined "I remember the Tax Act of 1986" and proceeded to entertain us with stories of fixing mistakes using a quaint cut and paste method with an X-acto knife! Rule #1: Do not antagonize the person using holding the knife. Yikes! The most recent major overhaul to the tax code is officially known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA). I doubt I will be regaling the youngsters with stories about these changes to the tax code 32 years from now - but you never know. TCJA went into effect for the 2018 tax …
Were Your Taxes Lower in 2018?
We are nearing the end of the first tax season post Tax Reform, formally known as the "Tax Cuts and Jobs Act". The majority of filers saw a reduction in their tax liability this year as noted by my colleague Bill Starnes. Many people, however, got lower refunds. This is because their tax withheld during the year was less. Your tax refund is not your tax liability. Your tax liability is the amount of tax you owe. Your tax liability in 2018 compared to 2017 depends on a lot of things. Whether you itemized or took the standard deduction Whether you are self-employed and got the new Qualified Business Income Deduction Whether you have children and how old they are …
Gift Taxes – the short and long of it.
The gift tax short version: You can give up to $15,000 per year of cash or property (in 2019) to as many people as you wish without filing a gift tax return. The gift is not taxable to the recipient. Now the gift tax long version: 1. Gift tax, if due, is generally paid by the DONOR, not the recipient. 2. There is an annual gift exclusion in 2019 of $15,000. You can give $15,000/year to as many people as you want without having to file a gift tax return. This amount is adjusted each year for inflation 3. Under current law you can give away $11,400,000 during life and at death without owing any gift or estate taxes. Yes, that is over 11 million dollars Think …
Standard Deduction or Itemized- Which is better for YOU in 2018?
Tax reform is here and 2018 brings many changes to the tax code. One of the major changes is a near doubling of the standard deduction. What is a standard deduction? Every taxpayer gets to deduct from income a certain amount of money which lowers their tax bill. Taxpayers can subtract a flat "standard" deduction, OR "itemized" deductions. Examples of itemized deductions in 2017 include medical expenses (subject to a 7.5% of income threshold), state income taxes, real estate taxes, auto excise taxes, mortgage interest, charitable contributions and certain miscellaneous deductions (subject to a 2% of income threshold). Taxpayers subtract whichever is LARGER, a standard …